{"id":362,"date":"2015-02-23T20:39:29","date_gmt":"2015-02-23T17:39:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wikienglish.ru\/?p=362"},"modified":"2015-04-11T14:07:16","modified_gmt":"2015-04-11T11:07:16","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wikienglish.ru\/?p=362","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043f)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><center><br \/>\n<script src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\" async=\"\"><\/script><!-- wikienglish-336x280 --> <ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 336px; height: 280px;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8601407773370768\" data-ad-slot=\"2337960491\"><\/ins><script>\/\/ <![CDATA[\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n\/\/ ]]><\/script><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043f)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>Group A \u2014 Problems of meaning transfer <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Transfer)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u0410 \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">1. Does the translation reflect the message of the source text?<\/p>\n<p>(Accuracy)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">1. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">2. Have any elements of the message been left out?<\/p>\n<p>(Completeness)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">2. \u041d\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>Group B \u2014 Problems of content <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Content)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 B \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">3. Does the sequence of ideas make sense: Is there any nonsense or contradiction?<\/p>\n<p>(Logic)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">3. \u041b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0439?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u041b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">4. Are there any factual errors?<\/p>\n<p>(Facts)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">4. \u041d\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>Group C \u2014 Problems of language and style <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Language)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 C \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043c <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u042f\u0437\u044b\u043a)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">5. Does the text flow: Are the connections between sentences clear? Are the relationships among the parts of each sentence clear? Are there any awkward, hard-to-read sentences?<\/p>\n<p>(Smoothness)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">5. \u041b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442: \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438? \u0427\u0451\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f? \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u043d\u0435\u0443\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0436\u0438\u0435\u00bb, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u041b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">6. Is the language adapted to the users of the translation and the use they will make of it?<\/p>\n<p>(Tailoring)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">6. \u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">7. Is the style suited to the genre, has correct terminology been used, and does the phraseology match that used in original TL texts on the same subject?<\/p>\n<p>(Sub-language)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">7. \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0440\u0443, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">8. Are all the word combinations idiomatic? Does the translation observe the rhetorical preferences of the target language?<\/p>\n<p>(Idiom)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">8. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e? \u0421\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">9. Have the rules of grammar, spelling, punctuation, house style and correct usage been observed?<\/p>\n<p>(Mechanics)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">9. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f? (<strong>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>Group D \u2014 Problems of physical presentation <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Presentation)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 D \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u041e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u00a010. Are there any problems in the way the text is arranged on the page: spacing, indentation, margins, etc?<\/p>\n<p>(Layout)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">10. \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435: \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0442. \u0434.?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">11. Are there any problems of text formatting: bolding, underlining, font type, font size, etc?<\/p>\n<p>(Typography)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">11. \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u0436\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u0430 (\u043a\u0435\u0433\u043b\u044c) \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u0428\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\">12. Are there any problems in the way the document as a whole is organized: page numbering, headers, footnotes, table of contents, etc?<\/p>\n<p>(Organization)<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">12. \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c: \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434.?<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/strong>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043f) \u00a0 Group A \u2014 Problems of meaning transfer (Transfer) \u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u0410 \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430 (\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430) 1. Does the translation reflect the message of the source text? 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